Knitting has a rich and fascinating history that spans thousands of years. While the exact origins of knitting still remain uncertain, archaeologists have uncovered evidence of early knitted items that date back to ancient civilisations.

Early Knitting

The earliest known examples of knitting-like techniques come from Ancient Egypt where intricate ‘coptic socks’ were discovered in tombs dating from the 3rd to 5th centuries AD These socks were made using a technique called nalbinding which creates loops with a single needle and is considered a precursor to the knitting we know today.

The Spread of Knitting Across Europe

As trade routes around the world expanded, different knitting techniques spread across the Middle East and into Europe. By the Middle Ages, knitting had become well-established in many European countries. In the 13th and 14th centuries, knitting guilds emerged in France and Italy which demonstrated how the craft was growing in importance.

Knitting soon became an essential skill for many European households as it provided a way to create warm, durable clothing which was particularly valuable in colder climates. Knitted clothes like caps, gloves and stockings became increasingly common.

The Industrial Revolution and Knitting

The Industrial Revolution brought many changes to the world of knitting. The knitting machine was invented in 1589 by William Lee and this meant that knitted clothes and other items could be produced so much faster. Hand knitting still remained an important domestic craft, especially in rural areas.

Knitting in Times of War

During both World Wars, knitting was very important. Women left at home were encouraged to knit socks, hats and other items for soldiers. Hand knitting became popular again which helped to keep the craft alive during those challenging times. Chunky yarn is great for many projects and reliable brands like Wool Couture chunky yarn can be purchased online.

The Modern Revival of Knitting

After the Second World War, knitting began to decline because mass-produced clothing became more readily available. However, in recent years, knitting has become popular again for clothes making, creative expression and stress relief.